Skip to main content
Custom EHRVSEpic

Custom EHR vs Epic

Compare custom EHR development vs Epic Systems. Analyze features, pricing, HIPAA compliance, and total cost of ownership for your healthcare organization.

Feature Comparison

Compare capabilities between custom EHR development and Epic Systems.

Feature
Custom EHR
Epic

Clinical Documentation

Patient records and notes

HIPAA Compliance

Full regulatory compliance

HL7/FHIR Integration

Healthcare data standards

Custom Clinical Workflows

Specialty-specific workflows

Limited customization

Interoperability

Connect with external systems

Care Everywhere (add-on)

Patient Portal

Patient self-service access

MyChart

Revenue Cycle Management

Billing and claims

Clinical Decision Support

AI-assisted diagnostics

Specialty Modules

Specialty-specific features

Built for your specialtyModule-based

Data Ownership

Full control of patient data

Hosted by Epic

Specialty practice struggling with generic EHR workflows?

Custom EHRs are built specifically for your clinical processes.

Discuss Your Specialty
Cost Analysis

Pricing & TCO Analysis

Compare realistic costs based on current Epic pricing and custom EHR development.

Custom EHR

Initial Implementation$150,000 - $500,000
Annual Licensing$0
Per-Provider Licensing$0
Annual Maintenance$50,000 - $150,000
Training Costs$25,000 - $75,000
5-Year TCO (50 providers)$400,000 - $1,250,000
5-Year TCO$400,000 - $1,250,000

Epic

Initial Implementation$500,000 - $5,000,000+
Annual Licensing$200,000 - $2,000,000/yr
Per-Provider Licensing$15,000 - $50,000/provider
Annual MaintenanceIncluded (18-20% of license)
Training Costs$100,000 - $500,000
5-Year TCO (50 providers)$2,500,000 - $15,000,000
5-Year TCO$2,500,000 - $15,000,000
Potential Savings with Custom EHR

$2,100,000 - $13,750,000

over 5 years compared to Epic

Advantages & Disadvantages

Understand the benefits and trade-offs of each approach.

Custom EHR

Advantages
  • No per-provider licensing fees
  • Build workflows for your specific specialty
  • Full data ownership and control
  • Integrate with any system via HL7/FHIR
  • Lower long-term total cost of ownership
  • Scale without exponential cost increases
Disadvantages
  • Significant upfront development investment
  • 6-12 month development timeline
  • Requires healthcare IT expertise
  • Must achieve certification independently

Epic

Advantages
  • Industry-leading comprehensive platform
  • Proven at large health systems
  • Extensive module ecosystem
  • Regular regulatory updates included
  • Large trained workforce available
Disadvantages
  • Extremely high implementation costs
  • Per-provider licensing adds up quickly
  • Limited customization flexibility
  • Vendor lock-in with data migration challenges
  • Significant training investment required

Which is Right for You?

Consider these scenarios to determine the best fit for your organization.

Choose Custom EHR if you...

Specialty Practice

Dermatology, orthopedics, or niche specialties

Startup Health System

New practices without legacy EHR

Unique Workflow Needs

Clinical processes that don't fit standard EHR

Cost-Conscious Organization

Need EHR without enterprise costs

Choose Epic if you...

Large Health System

500+ bed hospitals with complex needs

Academic Medical Center

Research integration requirements

Multi-Hospital Network

Need proven enterprise scalability

Full Suite Required

Need comprehensive EHR immediately

Need help evaluating EHR options for your practice?
Schedule Consultation
Migration Path

Development Timeline

What to expect when building a custom EHR system.

4-6 weeks

Requirements & Compliance

Document clinical workflows and regulatory requirements

1
4-6 weeks

Architecture Design

Design HIPAA-compliant system architecture

2
16-24 weeks

Core Development

Build clinical documentation and workflows

3
6-8 weeks

Integration & Interop

HL7/FHIR connections to labs, pharmacies, HIEs

4
6-8 weeks

Testing & Certification

Security testing and ONC certification if needed

5
4-6 weeks

Training & Go-Live

Staff training and phased deployment

6

Total Migration Timeline

40-58 weeks

Migration Benefits
  • Complete patient data migration with full history
  • Zero downtime deployment strategy
  • Staff training tailored to your workflows
  • HIPAA compliance verification included
  • Post-launch support and optimization
Our Solutions

Explore Our Healthcare Solutions

Custom software for healthcare organizations.

Healthcare Software Development

Custom HIPAA-compliant software for healthcare organizations.

  • HIPAA compliance
  • HL7/FHIR integration
  • Patient portals
Learn more

Healthcare CRM

Patient relationship management built for healthcare.

  • Patient communication
  • Appointment scheduling
  • Care coordination
Learn more

Patient Acquisition Platform

Manage patient referrals and marketing leads.

  • Referral tracking
  • Lead scoring
  • Conversion analytics
Learn more

Comparison

Epic implementation costs vary significantly by organization size. Small practices (10-50 providers) typically pay $500,000-$2,000,000 for implementation plus $15,000-$50,000 per provider annually in licensing. Large health systems can spend $50-$500+ million. A custom EHR for a 50-provider organization costs $150,000-$500,000 to build with $50,000-$150,000 annual maintenance—a fraction of Epic's ongoing licensing.
Absolutely. Custom EHRs can achieve full HIPAA compliance through proper security architecture: encryption at rest and in transit, access controls, audit logging, backup procedures, and BAA agreements with cloud providers. We build HIPAA compliance into the architecture from day one.
ONC Health IT Certification is required for EHRs participating in certain federal programs (Medicare/Medicaid incentives). Custom EHRs can achieve certification, though the process takes 3-6 months and costs $50,000-$150,000. Many specialty practices operate effectively without certification.
Custom EHRs implement HL7 FHIR and v2 standards for data exchange with labs, pharmacies, imaging centers, and health information exchanges (HIEs). Modern cloud architecture often makes custom systems more flexible for integration than legacy platforms.
Often, yes. Epic is designed for large health systems with complex needs. Specialty practices (dermatology, orthopedics, ophthalmology) frequently find Epic's generic workflows don't match their clinical processes. Custom EHRs can be built specifically for your specialty at a fraction of the cost.
Specialties with unique workflows benefit most: dermatology (image-heavy documentation), orthopedics (surgical planning), ophthalmology (detailed exams), behavioral health (different privacy rules), and pain management (prescription monitoring). These specialties often struggle with generic EHR templates.
Knowledge Base

Related Insights

Learn more about healthcare software development.

Healthcare TechOct 20, 2025

Complete Guide to HIPAA-Compliant Software Development

Everything you need to know about building healthcare software that meets HIPAA requirements.

Read article
Healthcare TechSep 25, 2025

Building Secure Patient Portals for Modern Healthcare

Essential features and security considerations for patient portals.

Read article
StrategySep 20, 2025

The ROI of Custom Software vs Generic Solutions

Data-driven analysis showing up to 290% long-term ROI.

Read article
Get Expert Guidance

Ready to Explore Custom EHR Development?

Get a detailed analysis for your specialty practice or healthcare organization.